threads and monitor

src/Core/testing/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ set( TESTS
         VectorMetaAllocatorTest
         PropertyTypesTest
         HRPTest
+        MutexTest
+        ThreadsTest
 )
 
 set(LIBRARIES

src/Core/testing/MutexTest.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+#include "Core/Monitor.h"
+#include <iostream>
+#include <thread>
+#include <vector>
+#include <cassert>
+
+using namespace uLib;
+
+void TestBasicLock() {
+    std::cout << "Testing basic Mutex Lock/Unlock..." << std::endl;
+    Mutex m;
+    m.Lock();
+    m.Unlock();
+    assert(m.TryLock());
+    m.Unlock();
+    std::cout << "  Passed." << std::endl;
+}
+
+void TestScopedLock() {
+    std::cout << "Testing Mutex::ScopedLock..." << std::endl;
+    Mutex m;
+    {
+        Mutex::ScopedLock lock(m);
+        assert(!m.TryLock());
+    }
+    assert(m.TryLock());
+    m.Unlock();
+    std::cout << "  Passed." << std::endl;
+}
+
+void TestTimedLock() {
+    std::cout << "Testing Mutex TryLockFor..." << std::endl;
+    Mutex m;
+    m.Lock();
+    auto start = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
+    bool locked = m.TryLockFor(100);
+    auto end = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
+    auto diff = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(end - start).count();
+    
+    assert(!locked);
+    assert(diff >= 100);
+    m.Unlock();
+    std::cout << "  Passed (waited " << diff << "ms)." << std::endl;
+}
+
+void TestMacros() {
+    std::cout << "Testing ULIB_STATIC_LOCK and ULIB_MUTEX_LOCK macros..." << std::endl;
+    
+    int counter = 0;
+    auto task = [&]() {
+        for(int i=0; i<500; ++i) {
+            ULIB_STATIC_LOCK(-1) {
+                counter++;
+            }
+        }
+    };
+    
+    std::vector<std::thread> threads;
+    for(int i=0; i<4; ++i) threads.emplace_back(task);
+    for(auto& t : threads) t.join();
+    
+    assert(counter == 2000);
+    
+    Mutex m;
+    int counter2 = 0;
+    ULIB_MUTEX_LOCK(m, -1) {
+        counter2++;
+    }
+    assert(counter2 == 1);
+    
+    std::cout << "  Passed." << std::endl;
+}
+
+void TestMonitor() {
+    std::cout << "Testing Monitor pattern..." << std::endl;
+    struct Resource {
+        int value = 0;
+        void increment() { value++; }
+    };
+    
+    Monitor<Resource> monitor(new Resource());
+    
+    auto task = [&]() {
+        for(int i=0; i<1000; ++i) {
+            monitor.Access([](Resource& r) {
+                r.increment();
+            });
+        }
+    };
+    
+    std::vector<std::thread> threads;
+    for(int i=0; i<5; ++i) threads.emplace_back(task);
+    for(auto& t : threads) t.join();
+    
+    int final_value = monitor.Access([](Resource& r) { return r.value; });
+    assert(final_value == 5000);
+    std::cout << "  Passed (final value: " << final_value << ")." << std::endl;
+}
+
+int main() {
+    TestBasicLock();
+    TestScopedLock();
+    TestTimedLock();
+    TestMacros();
+    TestMonitor();
+    std::cout << "All Mutex and Monitor tests passed!" << std::endl;
+    return 0;
+}

src/Core/testing/ThreadsTest.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+#include "Core/Threads.h"
+#include <iostream>
+#include <atomic>
+#include <cassert>
+
+using namespace uLib;
+
+class MyThread : public Thread {
+public:
+    MyThread() : counter(0) {}
+    void Run() override {
+        for (int i = 0; i < 5; ++i) {
+            counter++;
+            Thread::Sleep(10);
+        }
+    }
+    std::atomic<int> counter;
+};
+
+void TestBasicThread() {
+    std::cout << "Testing basic Thread lifecycle..." << std::endl;
+    MyThread t;
+    assert(!t.IsRunning());
+    t.Start();
+    assert(t.IsRunning());
+    t.Join();
+    assert(!t.IsRunning());
+    assert(t.counter == 5);
+    std::cout << "  Passed." << std::endl;
+}
+
+void TestThreadDetach() {
+    std::cout << "Testing Thread Detach..." << std::endl;
+    std::atomic<bool> done(false);
+    
+    // Using a lambda or a simple subclass
+    class DetachedThread : public Thread {
+    public:
+        DetachedThread(std::atomic<bool>& d) : m_done(d) {}
+        void Run() override {
+            Thread::Sleep(50);
+            m_done = true;
+        }
+        std::atomic<bool>& m_done;
+    };
+    
+    {
+        DetachedThread* t = new DetachedThread(done);
+        t->Start();
+        t->Detach();
+        // The thread object 't' is still alive here, 
+        // but it will be destroyed soon if we delete it.
+        // For a detached thread using members, we MUST keep it alive.
+        
+        int wait_count = 0;
+        while(!done && wait_count < 20) {
+            Thread::Sleep(10);
+            wait_count++;
+        }
+        delete t;
+    }
+    
+    assert(done);
+    std::cout << "  Passed." << std::endl;
+}
+
+int main() {
+    TestBasicThread();
+    TestThreadDetach();
+    std::cout << "All Thread tests passed!" << std::endl;
+    return 0;
+}